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  • Writer's pictureBetül Kadri

Exploring the Role of Interior Designers: Shaping Spaces for Aesthetic and Functional Excellence

Interior designers bring life to spaces by enhancing the visual appeal while optimizing the functionality. Interior designers ensure that the space is transformed into the state in which it can best serve the person, both by using the area that it offers physically and handling it with all its functional capacities, including lighting, the shape of the interior, function, and by the harmony of materials and colours that provide a spiritual feeling of well-being in the space.


Interior architects can work in various areas such as residential, commercial, hospitality and office. Contrary to popular belief, interior architects have many responsibilities beyond decoration. These are space planning to make the best use of the space, furniture layout where the furniture is designed in a useful way and in accordance with circulation, colour selection and material selection that reflects the concept of the space and gives it its soul, and lighting design that plays an essential role in the space and defines the spaces, at least as much as the others.


Understanding Client Needs:

Understanding client needs is one of the most critical factors that make the interior space the best function for the user when creating the interior. Interior design is not only making the space beautiful and aesthetically appealing but also makes it functional by designing the space based on the user experience and ergonomic rules. Knowing what the client likes, what habits they have, and what makes them happy helps the designer create a space that feels just right. In that case, clear communication plays an important role to avoid a misunderstanding that would cause things go wrong. Therefore, it is crucial to understand the client and build a good working relationship with them and make them lean back in confidence and trust you.




Concept Development:

At the start of a project, designers come up with the main ideas. They think about what the client needs and how the space should work. They pick styles like modern, classic, or luxurious and imagine what things should look like. They also choose materials and colours. Sometimes, they draw rough sketches to get a sense of how everything might fit together. All these ideas go onto a mood board, which helps the designer and client see if they're on the same page.


Planning the Space:

Ensuring the space is used well is a big part of the job. While thinking about ideas, designers also plan how the area should be laid out. They make sure different zones work together and create harmony. At this stage, the designer first analyses the space and the relationship between each other. A good example is not locating the kitchen and dining room far away from each other, as the activities of cooking and eating cannot be separated from each other. Following the analysis of spaces and the relationship between the zones, space planning phase gets a shape with final touches including but not limited to furniture layout, lighting design and storage locations.



Material and Finishes Selection:

After agreeing on the space plan and concept, the designer looks for furniture, materials and finishes under the guidance of concept presentation. At this stage, the designer contacts the suppliers, and orders samples to find appropriate materials and finishes that match the design. This process is essential as it specifies the language of the space and the way it interacts with the user. Designers can create a luxurious look or relaxed environment by using furniture, materials and also colours; they completely affect a space's overall look and feel. While organic-shaped furniture and a luxury fabric can give a comfortable feeling and relax, more rigid furniture and an average material can provide the space with an ordinary look. Another example is orange and yellow colour gives energy to the space, while blue and green give calmness and relaxation. They provide the space its soul. Therefore, the selection of materials and furniture are the very key parts of the design process as well as the space planning.


Finding the right lighting solution:

Lighting is a huge part of the design. Good lighting can make a space look amazing, while bad lighting can hide the best features. Designers use different types of lights to make things stand out. They don't just think about overall lighting; they also use lights to highlight specific parts of the design. By using lights in a smart way, designers can make their designs shine even more.


To summarise, interior designers do much more than make spaces pretty. They create functional and beautiful places by understanding what people need, coming up with creative ideas, planning how things fit together, choosing the right stuff, and using lighting to make everything pop. It's all about creating spaces in addition to feeling amazing to live in.

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